Blood donation: A call to action

我们进入了一个危险的时代。我们的国家医疗保健系统已经到了极限。我们迫切需要地方和国家层面的献血。血液不能被制造或复制。捐款是我们维持供应的唯一途径。

Stephanie Heubi, manager for Laboratory Services for OSF HealthCare, is asking everyone to do their part and donate blood.

“Our need for blood never ends. Pandemics, busy schedules or fear of the donation process, nothing stops the need for continued blood donations,” Stephanie said. “And while during different times of the year we traditionally see drops in donations, the pandemic has magnified those declines. That’s problematic because the number of emergent and medical conditions that require a blood transfusion remains consistent.”

How much do we need?

Did you know that one person in a severe traffic accident could need up to 100 units of blood? Or, as a nation, we use around 36,000 units of blood a day?

“We use and need blood readily available to all local area hospitals. Currently, about 7 million volunteers donate about 13.5 million units of blood a year across the nation. But if we are going to stay ahead of the curve in our area, it is vital for all eligible community members to donate,” Stephanie said.

Each donation is safe and can help several people

Each unit of blood is tested and broken down into components. The components are plasma, platelets and red blood cells. Because blood can be separated into components, one unit of blood and its parts may be transfused to several people, depending on what part of the blood they need.

“为了确保捐献的血液是安全的,捐献的血液会被检测血型和许多传染病。血液中的白细胞也减少了,这降低了受体反应的可能性。”

There are four main types of blood – A, B, AB and O.ImpactLife, the main blood supplier for OSF HealthCare, specifically has an ongoing need for any type O donors, those who are Rh-negative and platelets.

“在紧急情况下,任何人都可以接受O型血,无论他们是什么血型。所以当一个人出了事故,我们可以给他注射O型血,直到我们弄清楚他的血型。如果你是O型血,我们需要你。”丝苔妮说。“血小板导致我们的血液凝结,帮助减缓并最终停止出血。血小板在肿瘤患者、心脏和手术病例以及紧急情况下的护理中至关重要。”

Who can donate?

志愿献血者必须符合特定的标准。These include:

  • Have a photo ID
  • Have not given blood within the last 56 days
  • Must be at least 17 years of age, or age 16 with parental consent
  • Must be in good health
  • Must weigh at least 110 pounds
  • Must pass the physical and health history exam given before donation
  • Not been pregnant within the last six weeks
  • Not received blood products within the last three months

Who can’t donate?

People who meet the above criteria can generally donate. Different conditions, diseases or situations may require you to wait for a specified period. You might be turned away at the time of donation if you have:

  • Received cancer treatments within the last year
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Symptoms of illness – you don’t feel well, suffering from cold, flu, etc.
  • Been exposed to HIV/AIDS in the last three months
  • Low iron – A low iron count will exclude you until you can take steps to raise your iron levels
  • Taken certain medications – While most medicines don’t exclude you from donating, you might have to observe a waiting period before donating
  • Traveled – traveling to some regions of the world may require you to wait or go through some additional testing or wait period before donating

How you can help

斯蒂芬妮说:“大约3%的人经常献血——这远远不够。”“We need all types of blood donors, but especially type O. Donating is painless,takes less than one hour, and could even save someone you know.”

One donation equals:

  • 45 minutes from sign-in through refreshments
  • Five to 10 minutes of actual donation time
  • Three or four blood components from each whole blood donation
  • One good deed to feel great about

OSF HealthCare works with four blood suppliers. To schedule an appointment or find a blood drive, select the area near you:

About Author:David Pruitt

David Pruitt is a writer for the Marketing & Communications division of OSF HealthCare. He has a bachelor’s of journalism from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville and worked as a reporter before joining OSF HealthCare in 2014.

An avid golfer and fisherman, David was born and raised Alton, Illinois, which is where he currently resides with his son, James.

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